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Fractional COO vs full-time COO vs practice manager

Three ways to add operational leadership to your firm — and how to tell which one you actually need right now.

In short

A practice manager coordinates day-to-day admin. A full-time COO owns operating strategy and execution but is a permanent senior salary. A fractional COO gives you that same senior operating leadership part-time on a monthly retainer — the right fit for most founder-led firms that need the thinking but can’t yet justify a full-time hire.

The three roles at a glance

 Fractional COOFull-time COOPractice manager
FocusOperating strategy + executionOperating strategy + executionDay-to-day admin & coordination
SenioritySenior operatorSenior operatorMid-level
CommitmentMonthly retainer, rollingPermanent salary + on-costsPermanent salary
Typical UK costFrom ~£3k / month~£90k–£150k+ / year + on-costs~£30k–£45k / year
Time to valueImmediate3–6 months to hire & rampWeeks
Best whenYou need senior operating thinking but can’t justify full-timeYou’re large enough to need one every dayYou need coordination, not strategy
Main riskLow — short minimum term, cancel afterHigh — recruitment, salary, notice periodsMedium

Cost figures are a rough UK guide, not a quote — they vary by firm size, location and scope.

When a practice manager is enough

If your systems and strategy are sound and you mainly need someone to keep the day-to-day moving — deadlines, admin, coordination — a practice manager is the right, most affordable answer. The limit is seniority: a practice manager coordinates the operation, but usually isn’t positioned to redesign it.

When a full-time COO makes sense

Once a firm is large and complex enough that operations need someone senior every single day, a full-time COO earns their salary. Below that size, a full-time hire is a big fixed cost and a long commitment to make before you know it’s working — and good operators are hard to recruit.

When a fractional COO is the sweet spot

For most founder-led accountancy firms between roughly £250k and £3m in fees, a fractional COO is the practical middle ground: full senior operating leadership, starting immediately, at a fraction of the cost, with a short minimum term instead of a permanent commitment. You get the thinking and the execution without the recruitment risk. That is exactly what the Optivo Monthly COO is built to be.

FAQ

Common questions

Can a fractional COO become a full-time hire later?

Yes — many firms use a fractional COO to build the operating foundation and prove the value first, then hire a full-time operator (or promote internally) once they’re large enough to justify it.

Is a fractional COO cheaper than hiring?

Almost always, in total cost. There’s no salary, employer’s NI, pension, benefits, recruitment fee or notice period — just a monthly retainer you can stop after a short minimum term.

Which do I need if I already have a practice manager?

Usually a fractional COO. The two roles complement each other: the COO redesigns how the firm operates; the practice manager runs the day-to-day within it.

Let’s build a firm that runs without you in the middle of it.

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